P0243: Turbocharger/Supercharger Wastegate Solenoid "A" Malfunction
Quick Answer
Not safe to drive
P0243 means the engine computer has found an electrical fault in the circuit of the solenoid that controls the turbo's wastegate, the valve that limits boost: an open circuit, a short to ground or a short to voltage. The usual causes are a solenoid with a failed coil, a broken wire or a corroded plug, or a lost supply to the solenoid. Some cars show only a check engine light, while others lose most of their boost because the computer falls back to spring-only boost.
- Severity
- Moderate · Fuel System
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Get Skanyx freeWhat does P0243 mean?
P0243 is a fuel system-related diagnostic trouble code classified as moderate severity. When your vehicle's ECU detects this condition, it stores P0243 and illuminates the check engine light.
Where it is on the car
- Air filter
- Turbocharger
- Wastegate or boost control actuator
- Intercooler
- Boost pressure sensor
- Throttle, intake manifold and engine
What are the symptoms of P0243?
If your vehicle has triggered P0243, you may notice one or more of these symptoms:
- Check engine light on
- Limp mode or a sharp drop in power under load
- Boost that rises only to a low level and stays there
- Power loss mostly noticeable at higher revs
- Slow, flat acceleration when overtaking or climbing hills
- P0299, P0245 or P0246 stored alongside on some engines
What causes P0243?
Here are the most common causes of P0243:
Wastegate or boost control solenoid with an open or shorted coil
: high
Wire broken at the solenoid plug, or a corroded or loose connector
: high
Loss of the supply voltage or a fuse feeding the solenoid circuit
: medium
Wiring harness chafed or heat-damaged near the turbo
: medium
Electronic wastegate actuator with an internal fault, on engines that use one
: low
Engine computer driver fault (rare)
: low
Is it safe to drive with P0243?
No - address this immediately. On many engines the computer stops controlling boost when this circuit fails, leaving the turbo on its wastegate spring alone, so power drops sharply, mostly at higher revs. The car is drivable gently as far as a workshop. Avoid heavy throttle, towing and full-load motorway merging, and if boost ever surges and then cuts out, stop and have it checked before driving on, because that points to a wastegate that is not opening.
How do you diagnose P0243?
Follow these steps to pinpoint the root cause of P0243:
- Read all stored codes and the freeze frame. P0243 on its own points to the solenoid circuit, while P0299 alongside shows the engine also ran short of boost while the fault was present.
- Find out how the wastegate is controlled on your engine: a solenoid that feeds pressure or vacuum to a wastegate actuator, or an electronic actuator. On many VW group petrol turbos the boost control solenoid is called N75.
- Unplug the solenoid and look for a wire snapped at the back of the plug, green corrosion and terminals that have backed out. Wires often break right where they enter the connector.
- Measure the solenoid coil resistance across its two pins with a multimeter and compare it with the manufacturer's value. An open circuit or a reading far off spec means the solenoid is faulty.
- With the ignition on, check for supply voltage at the plug and check the fuse that feeds it.
- Solenoid output tests, where the computer clicks the solenoid on command, need manufacturer-level software. A generic OBD2 reader can read the code, the freeze frame and boost readings where the engine reports them.
- After the repair, clear the code and road-test under load, confirming that boost now builds past its old low ceiling.
How much does P0243 cost to fix?
Repair costs for P0243 vary depending on the root cause and your vehicle. Here are typical estimates:
| Repair | Parts Cost | Labor Cost | Total Estimate | DIY Difficulty |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clean and reseat solenoid connector | €0–€10 | €0–€40 | €0–€50 | Easy |
| Replace wastegate or boost control solenoid | €20–€80 | €30–€90 | €50–€170 | Easy |
| Repair solenoid wiring or connector pins | €10–€40 | €60–€180 | €70–€220 | Moderate |
| Replace wastegate actuator | €60–€250 | €80–€250 | €140–€500 | Professional |
Prices estimated as of March 2026. Costs vary by region, vehicle, and shop.
P0243 on specific vehicles
P0243 behaves differently depending on your vehicle. Select your car below for model-specific causes and known issues:
P0243 on Saab
Saab 9-5 2.0 Turbo
Related diagnostic codes
These codes are often seen alongside P0243 or indicate related issues:
Common questions about P0243
- What does P0243 mean?
- P0243 means the engine computer has detected an electrical fault in the circuit of the wastegate solenoid, such as an open circuit, a short or a solenoid that does not respond. It points to the solenoid or its wiring, not necessarily to the wastegate itself.
- Is the wastegate itself broken with P0243?
- Not necessarily. The code covers the solenoid and its circuit. The wastegate or its actuator is checked after the solenoid, wiring and hoses have been ruled out.
- Can I drive with P0243?
- Gently, as far as a workshop. On many engines boost falls back to the low level the wastegate spring allows, so the car feels weak but is not usually at risk from overboost. Avoid towing and full throttle, and stop if the engine surges and then cuts power.
- Is P0243 the same as the N75 valve code?
- On many VW group petrol turbos the boost control solenoid is called N75, and a broken wire or a failed coil in that valve can set a wastegate solenoid code such as P0243. Other makes use other names, so check which solenoid your engine has before ordering a part.
- How much does it cost to fix P0243?
- Cleaning and reseating the plug is often free to 50 euros. A new solenoid costs 50 to 170 euros fitted, and wiring or connector repairs run 70 to 220 euros. A new wastegate actuator, needed only on engines where the actuator itself has failed, costs 140 to 500 euros.
Read our detailed guides
- Next stepHow to Find Out What Is Wrong With Your Car for 15 EurosA 15 euro Bluetooth adapter and a free phone app read the exact fault code a shop charges 30 to 100 euros to pull. Here is how to do it yourself in 5 minutes.
- Check Engine Light Flashing? Stop Driving and Read This FirstA flashing check engine light means the engine is misfiring right now. Pull over and read the code: the fix is usually $80 to $400, the delay costs $1,500 up.
- Car Dashboard Symbols and Meanings: Warning Lights ExplainedAn unfamiliar symbol just lit up and you need to know whether to stop. Read the colour first, then find your symbol in the table: every one carries its verdict.
Scan your car with Skanyx to diagnose P0243
Your car logged P0243. Skanyx reads it on a standard OBD2 adapter (Bluetooth LE on iPhone), tells you whether it is safe to keep driving, and breaks down the likely repair so you know the number before a shop quotes you. Free on iPhone and Android, and you do not need to be a mechanic to read it.
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