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P244B: Diesel Particulate Filter Differential Pressure Too High (Bank 1)

Quick Answer

Safe to drive (short-term)

P244B means the differential pressure across the diesel particulate filter is higher than the ECU expects, indicating the filter is heavily loaded with soot. The usual cause is a DPF that has failed to complete its passive regeneration cycle because the vehicle is driven mostly on short urban trips. Less commonly, the pressure sensor itself is reading high, the DPF substrate has melted or cracked internally, or there is a downstream exhaust restriction.

Severity
High · Emissions
Estimated repair cost
From €60 to €3600+, varies by vehicle

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What does P244B mean?

P244B is a emissions-related diagnostic trouble code classified as high severity. When your vehicle's ECU detects this condition, it stores P244B and illuminates the check engine light.

Where it is on the car

  1. Exhaust temperature sensors
  2. Oxidation catalyst (DOC)
  3. Diesel particulate filter (DPF)
  4. DPF pressure sensor and its two tubes
  5. AdBlue line and injector
  6. SCR catalyst

What are the symptoms of P244B?

If your vehicle has triggered P244B, you may notice one or more of these symptoms:

  • Check engine light
  • Noticeable loss of power and slow throttle response
  • DPF warning light or message on dash
  • Engine running rough at idle or under load
  • Black smoke from exhaust under acceleration
  • Higher fuel consumption
  • On severe blockage: limp mode with reduced engine power

What causes P244B?

Here are the most common causes of P244B:

  • Heavy soot loading from short-trip driving that prevents regeneration

    : high

  • Failed or incomplete regeneration cycles (interrupted by stopping the engine mid-regen)

    : high

  • Faulty differential pressure sensor reading high

    : medium

  • Cracked or melted DPF substrate after a catastrophic regeneration event

    : medium

  • Downstream exhaust restriction (collapsed muffler, damaged tailpipe)

    : low

Is it safe to drive with P244B?

Generally yes, for short-term driving. Drivable in the short term, but treat as a priority repair. A heavily clogged DPF restricts exhaust flow, causes loss of power, can damage the turbocharger, and on some vehicles triggers limp mode after several drive cycles. Repair within days, not weeks.

How do you diagnose P244B?

Follow these steps to pinpoint the root cause of P244B:

  1. With manufacturer-level software, read the DPF soot mass, distance since the last regeneration, the count of completed regenerations and the current differential pressure (a generic OBD2 reader cannot show these on most cars). A high soot mass with no recent regeneration points to an overloaded filter; the threshold that counts is the one for that vehicle, not a universal figure
  2. Before any parts replacement, have a forced regeneration run with manufacturer-level software (a generic OBD2 reader cannot trigger one). A successful forced regen brings the calculated soot mass back down below the threshold for that vehicle and can resolve P244B without further repair, especially on a vehicle that has been driven on short trips
  3. If forced regeneration fails or the soot mass refuses to drop, the DPF is either physically damaged or so loaded that off-vehicle cleaning is needed. Off-vehicle cleaning usually takes 1 to 2 days at a specialist and costs far less than a new filter
  4. With manufacturer-level software, compare the differential pressure reading to the manufacturer specification at idle and under load. A reading that is high at idle but normal under load points to a faulty sensor rather than a clogged filter. The sensor is far cheaper to replace than the DPF
  5. Inspect the DPF substrate with a borescope through the inlet flange. A cracked or melted substrate is visible and cannot be cleaned, only replaced. Catastrophic regeneration events (often after a misfire or rich condition) destroy the substrate
  6. Confirm there is no downstream restriction by checking the exhaust system from DPF outlet to tailpipe. A collapsed muffler or crushed pipe section will mimic a clogged DPF

How much does P244B cost to fix?

Repair costs for P244B vary depending on the root cause and your vehicle. Here are typical estimates:

Repair Parts Cost Labor Cost Total Estimate DIY Difficulty
Forced active regeneration (manufacturer-level diagnostic software) €0–€0 €60–€150 €60–€150 Professional
Off-vehicle DPF cleaning (thermal or chemical) €30–€80 €150–€400 €180–€480 Professional
Replace DPF differential pressure sensor €40–€150 €30–€80 €70–€230 Easy
Replace DPF (aftermarket type-approved) €550–€1100 €150–€400 €700–€1500 Professional
Replace DPF (OEM) €800–€3000 €200–€600 €1000–€3600 Professional

Prices estimated as of March 2026. Costs vary by region, vehicle, and shop.

P244B on specific vehicles

P244B behaves differently depending on your vehicle. Select your car below for model-specific causes and known issues:

P244B on BMW
P244B on Volkswagen
Mercedes-Benz

Mercedes-Benz Sprinter

2010-2024

Sprinter OM651 and OM642 filters load up faster on vans doing stop-start delivery work, because the exhaust rarely stays hot enough for long enough. Off-vehicle cleaning is a common alternative to a new filter.

P244B on Volvo

These codes are often seen alongside P244B or indicate related issues:

Common questions about P244B

What does P244B mean on a diesel?
P244B means too much pressure differential across the diesel particulate filter, which the ECU interprets as a heavily clogged filter. The usual cause is short-trip driving that does not let the DPF reach the temperature needed for self-cleaning regeneration. The filter slowly accumulates soot until the ECU triggers the code.
Can I drive with P244B?
Short distances yes, but treat it as urgent. A clogged DPF restricts exhaust flow, costs you fuel economy, and can damage the turbo if left untreated. Some vehicles drop into limp mode after several drive cycles with P244B active. Fix it within days, not weeks.
Will a forced regeneration fix P244B?
Often yes on a filter that is clogged but not damaged. A forced regeneration at an independent diesel specialist costs 60 to 150 euros and typically takes under an hour. The technician uses manufacturer-level diagnostic software to hold the engine at raised speed until the exhaust is hot enough to burn off the accumulated soot. If the soot mass refuses to drop or the code returns within a week, off-vehicle cleaning or replacement is needed.
How much does DPF cleaning cost in Europe?
Off-vehicle cleaning at a diesel specialist costs about 180 to 480 euros including removal and refitting, far less than a replacement filter. Thermal and chemical cleaning processes both work, and the job usually takes 1 to 2 days. Quality varies by shop, so ask how the filter is tested after cleaning.
Why does my DPF keep clogging?
Short-trip driving is the usual cause. The filter burns soot off only when the exhaust gets hot enough, which needs a longer drive at steady speed; city-only driving rarely gets there, so the filter relies on active regenerations that the engine computer starts only when conditions are right. Giving the car a longer run from time to time, and not switching off in the middle of a regeneration, keeps the soot load down. The owner's manual describes the conditions for your engine.

Read our detailed guides

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