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DTC/P0424

P0424: Heated Catalyst Temperature Below Threshold (Bank 1)

Quick Answer
Moderata GravitàSicuro da guidare (a breve termine)Emissioni

P0424 means the temperature of the heated catalyst on Bank 1 (an electrically heated e-cat used on newer Euro 6 and 6d vehicles) is not rising fast enough or not reaching the expected level during cold start. Unlike P0423 which is an efficiency code, P0424 is specifically about the heater not delivering enough thermal energy.

Costo di riparazione stimatoDa €120 a €2320+, varia in base al veicolo

Cosa significa P0424?

P0424 means the temperature of the heated catalyst on Bank 1 (an electrically heated e-cat used on newer Euro 6 and 6d vehicles) is not rising fast enough or not reaching the expected level during cold start. Unlike P0423 which is an efficiency code, P0424 is specifically about the heater not delivering enough thermal energy.

P0424 è un codice diagnostico di guasto relativo a emissioni, classificato con gravità moderate. Quando la centralina (ECU) del tuo veicolo rileva questa condizione, memorizza P0424 e accende la spia motore.

Quali sono i sintomi di P0424?

Se il tuo veicolo ha attivato P0424, potresti notare uno o più di questi sintomi:

  • Check engine light illuminated, typically within the first minute of cold-start driving
  • Long warm-up time before the engine reaches stable operating idle
  • Elevated cold-start emissions visible as white-grey vapour for longer than usual
  • Slight reduction in fuel economy on short trips
  • Failed emissions or periodic technical inspection

Cosa causa P0424?

Ecco le cause più comuni di P0424, ordinate in base alla probabilità che siano la causa del problema:

altaFailed e-cat heater element (open or shorted internal heater coil)
mediaHeater circuit wiring fault, broken pin, or corroded connector
mediaFaulty heater control relay or module
bassaWeak 48V mild-hybrid battery starving the heater on start
bassaCracked or fouled catalyst substrate disrupting thermal mass calculation

È sicuro guidare con P0424?

In genere sì, per brevi tragitti. Safe to drive in the short term. The heated catalyst on Bank 1 is not reaching its target light-off temperature within the expected time, so cold-start emissions are elevated and emissions or periodic technical inspection will fail. If the e-cat heater shorted out, related wiring or fuse damage should be ruled out promptly.

Come si diagnostica P0424?

Segui questi passaggi per individuare la causa principale di P0424:

  1. Read freeze frame and confirm the code set during the first 60 to 90 seconds of cold start, which is the typical fault window for P0424
  2. Check for any heater-circuit-specific codes (manufacturer-specific) and inspect the relevant fuse, often shared with the e-cat heater relay
  3. Measure heater element resistance per OEM spec (typically 0.3 to 2.0 ohms). Open circuit means the element has failed
  4. Inspect the wiring harness from the heater relay to the catalyst connector for chafing, water ingress, or melted insulation near the exhaust
  5. Use a clamp meter to verify current draw at start (commonly 30 to 80 A briefly). Insufficient current points to a relay, wiring, or 48V supply fault

Quanto costa riparare P0424?

I costi di riparazione di P0424 variano a seconda della causa principale e del tuo veicolo. Ecco le stime tipiche:

Riparazione Costo dei ricambi Costo della manodopera Stima totale Difficoltà fai-da-te
Replace heated catalytic converter (Bank 1) €600–€2000 €120–€320 €720–€2320 Professionale
Repair heater circuit wiring or connector €30–€200 €90–€240 €120–€440 Moderata
Replace downstream O2 sensor (Bank 1) €60–€180 €60–€130 €120–€310 Moderata

Prezzi stimati al March 2026. I costi variano in base alla regione, al veicolo e all'officina.

P0424 su veicoli specifici

P0424 si comporta in modo diverso a seconda del tuo veicolo. Seleziona la tua auto qui sotto per cause specifiche del modello, problemi noti e stime dei costi adeguate:

BMW

P0424 su BMW 3 Series

2019-2024

On F30 LCI and G20 3 Series with B48 turbo-4 and B58 inline-6 engines, P0424 is closely tied to the heater control module mounted near the e-cat assembly. The module is exposed to heat soak from the exhaust and is a documented failure point on early G20 models. Always test the module output before replacing the full catalyst assembly because a 200 EUR module can save a 1,500 EUR catalyst.

Cosa causa P0424 su una BMW 3 Series?

BMW 3 SeriesHeater control module heat-soak failure on early G20 models
BMW 3 SeriesB58 e-cat heater connector pin corrosion from underbody moisture

Costo di riparazione di P0424 per BMW 3 Series

Costi stimati per i proprietari di BMW 3 Seriesadeguato al rialzo rispetto alla media a causa dei prezzi dei ricambi specifici BMW

Riparazione Costo dei ricambi Costo della manodopera Stima totale Difficoltà fai-da-te
Replace heated catalytic converter (Bank 1) €840–€2800 €168–€448 €1008–€3248 Professionale
Repair heater circuit wiring or connector €42–€280 €126–€336 €168–€616 Moderata
Replace downstream O2 sensor (Bank 1) €84–€252 €84–€182 €168–€434 Moderata

Prezzi stimati al March 2026. I costi variano in base alla regione, al veicolo e all'officina.

Volkswagen

P0424 su Volkswagen Golf

2019-2024

On Mk8 Golf TSI variants with the EA211 evo and EA888 evo4 engines, P0424 often appears alongside 48V mild-hybrid system warnings. The e-cat heater is supplied directly by the 48V network, and a battery state of health below 60 percent will fail to deliver the heater current required at cold start. Diagnose the 48V system first before touching the exhaust.

Cosa causa P0424 su una Volkswagen Golf?

Volkswagen Golf48V mild-hybrid battery degradation cutting heater current at start
Volkswagen GolfDC-DC converter output drop preventing heater activation

Costo di riparazione di P0424 per Volkswagen Golf

Costi stimati per i proprietari di Volkswagen Golfadeguato al rialzo rispetto alla media a causa dei prezzi dei ricambi specifici Volkswagen

Riparazione Costo dei ricambi Costo della manodopera Stima totale Difficoltà fai-da-te
Replace heated catalytic converter (Bank 1) €690–€2300 €138–€368 €828–€2668 Professionale
Repair heater circuit wiring or connector €35–€230 €103–€276 €138–€506 Moderata
Replace downstream O2 sensor (Bank 1) €69–€207 €69–€150 €138–€357 Moderata

Prezzi stimati al March 2026. I costi variano in base alla regione, al veicolo e all'officina.

Audi

P0424 su Audi A6

2019-2024

The C8 A6 3.0 TFSI (EA839) V6 mild-hybrid sets P0424 most often after winter storage when the 48V battery has self-discharged. The heater requires full 48V supply within milliseconds of start, and even slight voltage sag prevents the catalyst from hitting its temperature target. Always test the 48V battery state of health and DC-DC converter ripple before replacing the e-cat assembly.

Cosa causa P0424 su una Audi A6?

Audi A6Winter self-discharge of 48V battery preventing heater activation
Audi A6DC-DC converter ripple at cold temperatures cutting heater current

Costo di riparazione di P0424 per Audi A6

Costi stimati per i proprietari di Audi A6adeguato al rialzo rispetto alla media a causa dei prezzi dei ricambi specifici Audi

Riparazione Costo dei ricambi Costo della manodopera Stima totale Difficoltà fai-da-te
Replace heated catalytic converter (Bank 1) €780–€2600 €156–€416 €936–€3016 Professionale
Repair heater circuit wiring or connector €39–€260 €117–€312 €156–€572 Moderata
Replace downstream O2 sensor (Bank 1) €78–€234 €78–€169 €156–€403 Moderata

Prezzi stimati al March 2026. I costi variano in base alla regione, al veicolo e all'officina.

Mercedes-Benz

P0424 su Mercedes-Benz E-Class

2019-2024

On the W213 facelift E-Class with M256 inline-6 and M264 four-cylinder mild-hybrid platforms, P0424 typically points to integrated starter-generator faults that reduce the supply voltage to the e-cat heater. Mercedes service bulletins specifically call out the ISG control unit software as a recurring cause and require an XENTRY software update before any hardware replacement is authorised.

Cosa causa P0424 su una Mercedes-Benz E-Class?

Mercedes-Benz E-ClassISG control unit software fault reducing heater supply voltage
Mercedes-Benz E-ClassM256 e-cat heater fuse blowing under repeated cold-start cycling

Costo di riparazione di P0424 per Mercedes-Benz E-Class

Costi stimati per i proprietari di Mercedes-Benz E-Classadeguato al rialzo rispetto alla media a causa dei prezzi dei ricambi specifici Mercedes-Benz

Riparazione Costo dei ricambi Costo della manodopera Stima totale Difficoltà fai-da-te
Replace heated catalytic converter (Bank 1) €840–€2800 €168–€448 €1008–€3248 Professionale
Repair heater circuit wiring or connector €42–€280 €126–€336 €168–€616 Moderata
Replace downstream O2 sensor (Bank 1) €84–€252 €84–€182 €168–€434 Moderata

Prezzi stimati al March 2026. I costi variano in base alla regione, al veicolo e all'officina.

Questi codici compaiono spesso insieme a P0424 o indicano problemi correlati:

Domande frequenti su P0424

What is the difference between P0423 and P0424?

P0423 is an efficiency code (the heated catalyst is not converting emissions well enough), while P0424 is a temperature code (the heater itself is not getting the catalyst hot enough fast enough). P0424 most often points to a wiring, relay, or heater element fault rather than the catalyst substrate.

Can a fuse cause P0424?

Yes. The e-cat heater is driven through a high-current fuse, typically 40 to 80 A. If that fuse blows, the heater never activates and P0424 will set within the first cold start after the blown fuse. Always check the e-cat heater fuse before assuming the catalyst itself has failed.

How can I test if the heater element itself is dead?

With the connector unplugged from the catalyst, measure resistance across the heater terminals with a multimeter. Compare against the manufacturer specification, which is typically between 0.3 and 2.0 ohms. An open circuit or a resistance well outside spec means the heater element has failed and the catalyst assembly needs replacement.

Will P0424 trigger limp mode?

Usually no. Most manufacturers treat P0424 as a non-driveability emissions fault and only illuminate the check engine light. The car will run normally but cold-start emissions will be elevated. Limp mode only triggers if other serious faults are present alongside the heater fault.

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