Skip to content
Skanyx
DTC/P0400

P0400: Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Malfunction

Quick Answer
Moderata GravitàSicuro da guidare (a breve termine)Emissioni

P0400 means the engine control unit has detected that exhaust gas recirculation flow is not within the expected range. The EGR system recirculates a portion of exhaust gas back into the intake to lower combustion temperatures and reduce NOx emissions. A blockage or valve failure disrupts this flow.

Costo di riparazione stimatoDa €50 a €900+, varia in base al veicolo

Cosa significa P0400?

P0400 means the engine control unit has detected that exhaust gas recirculation flow is not within the expected range. The EGR system recirculates a portion of exhaust gas back into the intake to lower combustion temperatures and reduce NOx emissions. A blockage or valve failure disrupts this flow.

P0400 è un codice diagnostico di guasto relativo a emissioni, classificato con gravità moderate. Quando la centralina (ECU) del tuo veicolo rileva questa condizione, memorizza P0400 e accende la spia motore.

Quali sono i sintomi di P0400?

Se il tuo veicolo ha attivato P0400, potresti notare uno o più di questi sintomi:

  • Check engine light on
  • Rough or unstable idle
  • Engine knocking or pinging under load
  • Reduced fuel economy
  • Failed emissions test (high NOx readings)
  • Hesitation during acceleration

Cosa causa P0400?

Ecco le cause più comuni di P0400, ordinate in base alla probabilità che siano la causa del problema:

altaCarbon-clogged EGR valve
altaBlocked EGR passages or cooler
mediaFailed EGR valve (stuck open or closed)
mediaFaulty EGR position sensor or pressure feedback sensor
bassaVacuum supply issue to vacuum-operated EGR valve

È sicuro guidare con P0400?

In genere sì, per brevi tragitti. The vehicle is generally safe to drive in the short term, but EGR faults can cause increased NOx emissions, rough idle, and reduced fuel economy. Repair before the next emissions inspection.

Come si diagnostica P0400?

Segui questi passaggi per individuare la causa principale di P0400:

  1. Check for companion EGR codes (P0401, P0402, P0403) that may help narrow down whether the issue is insufficient flow, excessive flow, or an electrical fault
  2. Remove the EGR valve and visually inspect for carbon buildup. A heavily clogged valve is the most common cause and can be cleaned with carburettor cleaner
  3. With the EGR valve removed, inspect the intake and exhaust passages for carbon blockage. Use a flashlight and probe to check passage diameter
  4. Test the EGR valve operation by applying vacuum (vacuum-operated) or commanding it open with a scan tool (electronic). It should open and close smoothly
  5. If the valve operates correctly, check the DPFE sensor or EGR position sensor readings on the scan tool against manufacturer specifications

Quanto costa riparare P0400?

I costi di riparazione di P0400 variano a seconda della causa principale e del tuo veicolo. Ecco le stime tipiche:

Riparazione Costo dei ricambi Costo della manodopera Stima totale Difficoltà fai-da-te
Clean EGR valve and passages €5–€30 €60–€200 €65–€230 Moderata
Replace EGR valve €60–€350 €60–€250 €120–€600 Moderata
Replace EGR cooler €100–€400 €150–€500 €250–€900 Professionale
Replace DPFE or EGR pressure sensor €20–€80 €30–€100 €50–€180 Facile

Prezzi stimati al March 2026. I costi variano in base alla regione, al veicolo e all'officina.

P0400 su veicoli specifici

P0400 si comporta in modo diverso a seconda del tuo veicolo. Seleziona la tua auto qui sotto per cause specifiche del modello, problemi noti e stime dei costi adeguate:

Volkswagen

P0400 su Volkswagen Golf

2003-2024

The 1.9 TDI and 2.0 TDI engines are well-known for EGR valve carbon clogging, especially in stop-and-go city driving. The EGR cooler on the 2.0 TDI (CR) can also crack, leading to coolant loss. Regular motorway driving helps keep the EGR cleaner.

Cosa causa P0400 su una Volkswagen Golf?

Volkswagen GolfCarbon-clogged EGR valve on 1.9/2.0 TDI from city driving
Volkswagen GolfEGR cooler failure on 2.0 TDI common rail

Costo di riparazione di P0400 per Volkswagen Golf

Costi stimati per i proprietari di Volkswagen Golfadeguato al rialzo rispetto alla media a causa dei prezzi dei ricambi specifici Volkswagen

Riparazione Costo dei ricambi Costo della manodopera Stima totale Difficoltà fai-da-te
Clean EGR valve and passages €6–€33 €66–€220 €72–€253 Moderata
Replace EGR valve €66–€385 €66–€275 €132–€660 Moderata
Replace EGR cooler €110–€440 €165–€550 €275–€990 Professionale
Replace DPFE or EGR pressure sensor €22–€88 €33–€110 €55–€198 Facile

Prezzi stimati al March 2026. I costi variano in base alla regione, al veicolo e all'officina.

Ford

P0400 su Ford Focus

2005-2022

The 1.6 TDCi engine uses a vacuum-actuated EGR valve that is prone to carbon buildup and diaphragm failure. The DPFE (differential pressure feedback) sensor on the 2.0 Duratec petrol engine is a known failure point and is inexpensive to replace.

Cosa causa P0400 su una Ford Focus?

Ford FocusEGR valve diaphragm failure on 1.6 TDCi
Ford FocusDPFE sensor failure on 2.0 Duratec petrol
Opel

P0400 su Opel Astra

2004-2024

The 1.7 CDTi (Z17DTH/A17DTJ) is very susceptible to EGR clogging, particularly in urban driving. The EGR valve on these engines is electrically operated and can seize in the open position, causing rough idle and excessive smoke.

Cosa causa P0400 su una Opel Astra?

Opel AstraEGR valve seizure on 1.7 CDTi engines
Opel AstraCarbon-blocked EGR passages from short urban trips
Peugeot

P0400 su Peugeot 308

2007-2024

The 1.6 HDi (DV6) engine shares its EGR system with the Ford 1.6 TDCi and is equally prone to carbon clogging. The 2.0 HDi has a more robust EGR setup but the cooler can develop leaks after 100,000 km.

Cosa causa P0400 su una Peugeot 308?

Peugeot 308Carbon clogging on 1.6 HDi EGR valve
Peugeot 308EGR cooler leak on 2.0 HDi after high mileage

Costo di riparazione di P0400 per Peugeot 308

Costi stimati per i proprietari di Peugeot 308adeguato al rialzo rispetto alla media a causa dei prezzi dei ricambi specifici Peugeot

Riparazione Costo dei ricambi Costo della manodopera Stima totale Difficoltà fai-da-te
Clean EGR valve and passages €5–€32 €63–€210 €68–€242 Moderata
Replace EGR valve €63–€368 €63–€263 €126–€630 Moderata
Replace EGR cooler €105–€420 €158–€525 €263–€945 Professionale
Replace DPFE or EGR pressure sensor €21–€84 €32–€105 €53–€189 Facile

Prezzi stimati al March 2026. I costi variano in base alla regione, al veicolo e all'officina.

Questi codici compaiono spesso insieme a P0400 o indicano problemi correlati:

Domande frequenti su P0400

What does the EGR system do?

The Exhaust Gas Recirculation system routes a small amount of exhaust gas back into the engine intake. This lowers combustion temperatures and significantly reduces nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions, which are a major component of smog.

Can I drive with P0400?

Yes, for a short time. The vehicle will run, but you may notice rough idle, knocking under load, and poor fuel economy. The main risk is failing an emissions test and potentially causing increased engine wear from higher combustion temperatures.

How often does the EGR valve need cleaning?

On diesel engines, EGR cleaning every 40,000 to 60,000 km is advisable due to higher soot levels. Petrol engines accumulate carbon more slowly, but a cleaning every 80,000 to 100,000 km is good preventive maintenance.

What is the difference between P0400 and P0401?

P0400 is a general EGR flow malfunction, meaning the flow is outside the expected range. P0401 specifically means insufficient EGR flow, which is usually caused by a clogged valve or blocked passage. P0400 is less specific about the direction of the fault.

Is it OK to delete or block the EGR valve?

In the EU, blocking or deleting the EGR system is illegal and will cause the vehicle to fail its periodic roadworthiness test (TUV, MOT, ITV, etc.). It also significantly increases NOx emissions. The correct approach is to clean or replace the faulty component.

Leggi le nostre guide dettagliate

Skanyx

Esegui la scansione della tua auto con Skanyx per diagnosticare P0400

Collega un adattatore OBD2 Bluetooth standard, esegui la scansione dei codici e ottieni una diagnosi basata sull'IA con livelli di gravità e stime dei costi di riparazione.

Scarica Skanyx